A new study published in The British Medical Journal
compares the effects of varying amounts of exercise on preventing
depressive symptoms in older adults. There has been limited research to
date on the long-term mental health effects of exercise within older
adult populations. Utilizing a prospective approach, the authors
compared four types (duration/frequency) of moderate exercise and found
evidence that persistent low amounts of exercise can have physical and
psychological benefits for older adults.
Persistent low-volume practice (less than 15 minutes of moderate
intensity exercise per day) was shown to have preventive effects on
depressive symptoms, similar to the effects of 30 minutes of exercise,
the authors explain.
Exercise has the potential to be an effective approach to both treating
and preventing depressive symptoms. As the authors point out, there is
evidence of hippocampal neurogenesis and as a result of exercise, which
can have anti-depressive effects. Exercise has also been linked with
increases in B-endorphins, vascular endothelial growth factor,
brain-derived neurotrophic factor, and serotonin. More
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