Independent 19 October 2017
Pollution is killing 50,000 people a year in the UK, according to a
damning new report, which lays bare the toxic danger posed by
contaminated air and water.
The problem is responsible for more deaths in Britain than almost all
of its Western European neighbours, the study says, and suggests a
higher death toll in the UK from pollution than had been feared.
Experts had previously estimated that 40,000 people were dying in the
UK from air pollution, which itself had led to calls for immediate
action from the Government. The new findings, from a two-year project
involving more than 40 international researchers, show the world’s air
quality is reaching “crisis point” and must be dealt with urgently.
Globally, nine million people died in 2015 as a result of air
pollution. Many of those deaths occur in the developing world – but even
among rich countries, a huge number of people are dying as a result of
unclean air and other pollution.The new research shows that people are in the grip of a “profound and pervasive threat” that is damaging human health and well-being, according to the scientists behind it. Not enough is done to halt one of the biggest killers of people in the world, they said.
The obvious solutions are available to governments in the UK and across the world, said campaigners. But they are failing to confront the challenge and further deaths will come, they warned.
The UK has repeatedly suggested that it will work on a new clean air act, but has been criticised for delaying many of the most important measures to tackle pollution. A tax on diesel fuel, for instance, would help bring cleaner air, the campaigners said.
Others urged the Government to work quickly to establish clean air zones and encourage people to use more environmentally friendly forms of transport.
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