A lot of attention has been focused on St. Francis of Assisi after
Cardinal Bergoglio took the name of Francis upon his election as Pope.
As well we should, because St Francis taught his followers to share the
Gospel more by what they do than what they say.
But this week, on
April 8, we mark the life of another Francis who, it is believed, is
also a role model for the new Pope. On that date in 1541, Francis Xavier
began his extraordinary missionary journey to the East. Over the next
10 years, he traveled through 50 kingdoms and baptized over 1,000,000
people. He founded churches from India to Japan, earning the title
"Apostle to the Indies."
Beyond his importance as an Asian
missionary, Francis Xavier pioneered a return of Christian missions to
its gospel roots. The medieval model of missions called for conquest and
forced conversion, as exemplified by the Spanish conquests and failed
conversations in the New World. Francis Xavier showed that heartfelt
conversion won by the love of God was not only more scriptural, it was
more effective. In that sense he is the father of all modern Christian
missions.
Francis Xavier lived in an age of upheaval, when
Europeans had begun challenging the pagan kingdoms of the East for
commerce and, later, military supremacy. The European traders were
interested in gold, not God, but they undermined the power of the pagan
kings and the pagan gods they claimed to represent. The traders also
curtailed the power of the Islamic merchants and stopped the Islamic
expansion into the Far East. As a result, societies which had been
closed to Christianity became more open, and Christian missionaries were
able to present the Gospel. For Francis Xavier, a million baptisms
followed.
These European powers eventually spread their empires
throughout the world, replacing pagan kingdoms in the Americas, Africa
and Asia. While these nations were seldom, if ever, interested in
spreading Christianity, many missionaries followed in the footsteps of
Francis Xavier and brought God's love to the colonized peoples. Today
there are thriving Christian communities in the Americas, Africa and
Asia because of these missionary efforts.
Also, today, we find that it is Europe which has abandoned its
Christian roots and fallen into darkness. So it seems somehow to be
fitting that the new pope taking the name Francis would come from a
place which was Christianized by missionaries like Francis Xavier and
would now return to Europe to preach a new evangelism to the lost
Europeans.
We pray for Pope Francis, a man of the Spirit and a
uniter of Christians, that he will help lead the whole church to
challenge the European societies and open them to the gospel as the
Europeans did to the pagan world 500 years ago.
We pray also for
the unity of the church and a spiritual awakening of the church to
enable it to be faithful in our generation as Francis Xavier was in his
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