Walking Times December 23, 2019
At the London Summit, the 29 member countries of NATO agreed to
“guarantee the security of our communications, including 5G”. Why is
this fifth generation of mobile data transmission so important for NATO?
While
the earlier technologies were perfected to create ever more advanced
smartphones, 5G is designed not only to improve their performance, but
mainly to link digital systems which need enormous quantities of data in
order to work automatically. The most important 5G applications will
not be intended for civil use, but for the military domain.
The
possibilities offered by this new technology are explained by the
Defense Applications of 5G Network Technology, published by the Defense
Science Board, a federal committee which provides scientific advice for
the Pentagon –
The emergence of 5G technology, now commercially available, offers the Department of Defense the opportunity to take advantage, at minimal cost, of the benefits of this system for its own operational requirements.
In other words, the 5G commercial network, built and activated by private companies, will be used by the US armed forces at
a much lower expenditure than that necessary if the network were to be
set up with an exclusively military goal. Military experts foresee that
the 5G system will play an essential role for the use of hypersonic
weapons – missiles, including those bearing nuclear warheads, which
travel at a speed superior to Mach 5 (five times the speed of sound). In
order to guide them on variable trajectories, changing direction in a
fraction of a second to avoid interceptor missiles, it is necessary to
gather, elaborate and transmit enormous quantities of data in a very
short time. The same thing is necessary to activate defences in case of
an attack with this type of weapon – since there is not enough time to
take such decisions, the only possibility is to rely on 5G automatic
systems.
This new technology will also play a key role in the battle network. With
the capability of simultaneously linking millions of transceivers
within a defined area, it will enable military personnel – departments
and individuals – to transmit to one another, almost in real-time, maps,
photos and other information about the operation under way.
5G
will also be extremely important for the secret services and special
forces. It will enable control and espionage systems which are far more
efficient than those we use today. It will improve the lethality of
killer drones and war robots by giving them the capacity of identifying,
following and targeting people on the basis of facial recognition and
other characteristics. The 5G network, as a weapon of high-tech
capacity, will also become the target for cyber-attacks and war actions
carried out with new generation weapons.
As well as the United
States, this technology is under development by China and other
countries. The international disagreement concerning 5G is therefore not
only commercial. The military implications of 5G are almost
entirely ignored, because the critics of this technology, including many
scientists, are concentrating their attention on its toxic affects for
health and the environment, due to exposure to very
low-frequency electromagnetic fields. This engagement is of course of
the greatest importance, but must be linked to research on the military
use of this technology, financed indirectly by ordinary users. One of
its greatest attractions, which favours the dissemination of 5G
smartphones, will be the possibility of participating, by subscription,
in war games of impressive realism in direct contact with players from
all over the world. In this way, without realising it, the players will
be financing the preparation for war – but this time it will be a real
war.
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